Land Surveying History Hub is a place for land surveyors to discuss and share surveying history for education of future generations of surveyors. As a member of this Hub, you can contribute to the Surveying History Timeline and help Build land surveying time capsules. Contribute what your experience and knowledge to the first ever interactive timeline of land surveying history.
Follow the Surveying History Hub
Surveying History Hub
Some of the first and most discussed accounts of surveying land date back to ancient Egypt. Experts discovered evidences which the ancient Egyptians used basic geometry to redraw the lines of boundary when the Nile River overflowed. An Egyptian land register going back 3000 BC was found.
Following Egyptians, the Romans â also about the most powerful civilizations from the ancient world â practiced land surveying. They took it one step further and made âland surveyorâ a certified position in the Empire. They were called agrimensores, often called Corpus Agrimensorum Romanorum. Though they used rather simple tools, they were very thorough with their jobs and would create straight lines and correct angles with the use of these tools. As soon as the lines were measured, they would create shallow ditches to mark the lines. In fact, some of the furrows they created remain today.
One of the recorded land surveying of the âmodernâ times is that of William the Conqueror who wrote the Domesday Book in 1086. This book is really a directory of names of land owners, the quantity of land they owned and also other information about the land. Whilst it was a fabulous volume of information during this time, the bits of information were not 100% correct. The locations were not accurate and the maps were not made to scale.
One among historyâs greatest icons have also been an ardent surveyor â Napoleon Bonaparte. The interest in surveying land was really just a product of his want to conquer the entire world. Napoleon Bonaparte founded a registry called cadastre. This consists of a registry of properties of a county, ownership details, locations and as much information about the landâs value. Yes, Napoleon Bonaparte can be viewed a land surveyor â plus a very smart man.
The ways used in land surveying also have evolved over the centuries, over time. Long ago, people would use anything that might help them determine the length from one point to another. This implies using chains with links and even ropes. Not surprisingly, this didnât give accurate results but they didnât have the technology weâve got in those days.
Today, land surveyors enjoy the best technologies to help them with their job. Thereâs GPS, or Global Positioning System, which is among the most accurate technologies used today. Total stations are also vital to a land surveyor, which employs the usage of an EDM or Electronic Distance Measurement device together with a theodolite that allows for further precise angle and distance measurements.