survey - Land Surveying Video Guides - Land Surveyors United - Global Surveying Community2024-03-28T23:59:19Zhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/feed/tag/surveyWebinar | Drone LiDAR survey. The Modern Drone Automation Guide to Achieve the Best Data Resultshttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/webinar-drone-lidar-survey-the-modern-drone-automation-guide-to-a2022-01-18T21:19:38.000Z2022-01-18T21:19:38.000ZMODUShttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/MODUS<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/10024602483?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div><p>This is a training held between Mapping Operations Data Unmanned Solutions (MODUS) and Universal Ground Control Station (UGCS) that talks about how to effectively plan for lidar, no matter whos aerial mapping system it is. </p><p>Fact many systems on the market today would produce higher accuracy results if the operator understand how to properly plan and execute the drone flight. Most think flying lidar is the same is using cameras and they they wonder why they get the results they do. </p><p>Dan Hubert has been developing lidar systems and working with most of the big names in the industry for over 2o years. He is also the director of UAS division for ASPRS at the National Level... </p><p>in this video you will learn: </p><p><span class="style-scope yt-formatted-string">1. </span><a class="yt-simple-endpoint style-scope yt-formatted-string" href="https://www.youtube.com/hashtag/drone">#Drone</a><span class="style-scope yt-formatted-string"> #LiDAR optimization: the ultimate guide to choosing the right drone LiDAR sensor combination for your use case </span></p><p><span class="style-scope yt-formatted-string">2. The critical elements your flight automation must have to capture high-accuracy LiDAR data </span></p><p><span class="style-scope yt-formatted-string">3. Top 4 most beneficial LiDAR planning elements to maximize data capture for your use case </span></p><p><span class="style-scope yt-formatted-string">4. #UgCS LiDAR tools in action </span></p><p><span class="style-scope yt-formatted-string">5. How do you start your drone LiDAR journey? </span></p><p><span class="style-scope yt-formatted-string">BONUS Offer at the end to sign up for a lidar planning Workshop. <a href="https://learn.modus-ai.com/courses/lidar-planning-workshop" target="_blank">https://learn.modus-ai.com/courses/lidar-planning-workshop</a></span></p></div>Calculate / Convert Coordinate Systemhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/calculate-convert-coordinate-system2021-06-17T13:06:52.000Z2021-06-17T13:06:52.000ZSnehashis Koleyhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/SnehashisKoley<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/9107018861?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div><p>Please contact at tojocadsurveyengineering@gmail.com for price details and get a valid license.</p></div>UTM MGRS LATITUDE LONGITUDE CONVERSION - Available on Google Playhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/utm-mgrs-latitude-longitude-conversion-available-on-google-play2020-02-12T10:14:22.000Z2020-02-12T10:14:22.000Zsasahttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/sasa<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/3858638140?profile=RESIZE_400x&ss=00%3A00%3A01.000&width=400"></div><div><p>Don't forget to subscribe my youtube channel</p><p>PLEASE FIRST CHECK LOCATION PERMISSION. GO TO SETTINGS - FIND APPS - FIND UTM+ - CLICK ON PERMISSIONS - AND TURN ON LOCATION</p><p>UTM+ application ver. 1.2 provides :</p><p>Navigate to piont using google maps<br />Lat/Lon transformation to UTM and vice versa (show and move marker on google maps)<br />Lat/Lon transformation to MGRS and vice versa (show and move marker on google maps)</p><p>Available on Google Play (UTM+)</p><p><a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=lazic.com.utm">https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=lazic.com.utm</a></p><p>more details on address (Detalje o aplikaciji mozete pogledati na adresi) <a href="http://lazicsasa.simplesite.com/">http://lazicsasa.simplesite.com/</a> ili <a href="https://sites.google.com/site/lazicsasargz/">https://sites.google.com/site/lazicsasargz/</a></p><p>UTM+ application is a tool supporting complex mathematical calculations in geographical coordinate systems like Latitude/Longitude, UTM, MGRS.</p><p>YouTube Channel :<a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCNnd6dzXmsw7MeC1QlP4C4A?view_as=subscriber">https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCNnd6dzXmsw7MeC1QlP4C4A?view_as=subscriber</a><br />RuTube Channel : <a href="https://rutube.ru/video/person/1400643/">https://rutube.ru/video/person/1400643/</a></p><p>GooglePlay : <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/developer?id=Don+Laki">https://play.google.com/store/apps/developer?id=Don+Laki</a><br />LinkeDin : <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/sasalazic/">https://www.linkedin.com/in/sasalazic/</a><br />FaceBook Page : <a href="https://www.facebook.com/geoalatiplus/">https://www.facebook.com/geoalatiplus/</a></p><p>web pages:<br /><a href="http://lazicsasa.simplesite.com/">http://lazicsasa.simplesite.com/</a><br /><a href="https://sites.google.com/site/lazicsasargz/">https://sites.google.com/site/lazicsasargz/</a></p><p>#agros #rgz #geomreze #net #gnss #gps #coordinates #donlaki #points #transformation #frame #reference #utm #latitude #longitude #system #geodetic #geodesy #surveyor #survey #surveying #srbija #topo #topography #tachimetry #GaussKrueger #projection #ellipsoid #etrs #etrf #itrs #itrf #Engineers #gis #top #cute #friends #PrimeMeridian #greenwich #time #meridian #travel #RTK #topology #landsurveyor #theodolite #totalstation #topography #mapping #GIS #engineering #civilengineer #civil #construction #geo #construccion #surveyengineering #realsurveyors #cartography #геодезия #геодезија #geodezija #map</p></div>The Lifespan Of A Surveyhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/the-lifespan-of-a-survey2019-02-25T15:11:33.000Z2019-02-25T15:11:33.000Z⚡Survenator⌁https://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/Survenator<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200802042?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>Shelly Clark of Cardinal Surveying has the info you need about the age of your survey.
</div>UAV_001https://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/uav-0012019-02-25T15:11:14.000Z2019-02-25T15:11:14.000Zrahadi jumalihttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/rahadijumali<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200799600?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=336"></div><div>mapping land topografi 2017</div>A short Land Surveyors United PSA on Control Pointshttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/a-short-land-surveyors-united-psa-on-control-points2019-02-25T15:09:30.000Z2019-02-25T15:09:30.000ZKennedy Kwashie Komlahttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/KennedyKwashieKomla<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200786064?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>This is a short PSA video about Control Points. It is intended to create public awareness on what control points are and their significance to the Surveying ...</div>Catlin Seaview Survey & Google Ocean at the 2014 Economist World Ocean Summithttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/catlin-seaview-survey-google-ocean-at-the-2014-economist-world-oc2019-02-25T15:08:52.000Z2019-02-25T15:08:52.000Z⚡Survenator⌁https://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/Survenator<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200780530?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>At the 2014 Economist World Ocean Summit we announced that new underwater content was being launched in Google Maps. Chief Scientist of the Catlin Seaview Survey, Professor Ove Hoegh-Guldberg addressed the distinguished audience on the Summit's opening night and made the announcement along side Jenifer Austen-Foulkes, Manager of the Google Ocean Program. You can explore all of our underwater content through the Google Views Ocean Platform <a href="https://www.google.com/maps/views/str">https://www.google.com/maps/views/str</a>... or at <a href="http://www.catlinseaviewsurvey.com">www.catlinseaviewsurvey.com</a>
</div>Boundary Surveyhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/boundary-survey-12019-02-25T15:08:18.000Z2019-02-25T15:08:18.000Z⚡Survenator⌁https://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/Survenator<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200775289?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>What Realtors Don't Tell You, by Ludlow Engineers A boundary survey determines the property lines of a parcel of land described in a deed. It will also indicate the extent of a...
</div>Modeling to Field Layout Workflow: Points On A Grid (Leica MultiWorx for AutoCAD & Civil 3D)https://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/modeling-to-field-layout-workflow-points-on-a-grid-leica-multiwor2019-02-25T15:07:48.000Z2019-02-25T15:07:48.000ZJaybirdhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/Jaybird<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200770902?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div><h2>How to Do a Virtual Survey in Minutes</h2>
Leica MultiWorx for AutoCAD and Civil 3D: Plug-in for MS50 Point Cloud Processing. How can you quickly and easily collect a set of survey points to generating a ground surface or triangulated irregular network (TIN)? This video from Holman’s of Nevada shows how the Leica Nova MS50 and MultiWorx software leverages the power of the computer to survey tens, hundreds or thousands of points with a single command so you can do a “virtual survey” of large areas in just a few minutes that would take hours with traditional field methods. Watch the video above to learn more.
</div>Cable Belt Conveyor System Geodetic Surveyinghttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/cable-belt-conveyor-system-geodetic-surveying-12019-02-25T15:07:45.000Z2019-02-25T15:07:45.000Z⚡Survenator⌁https://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/Survenator<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200770275?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>Surveyor, Arnel Domag of the Philippines shows us Topographic, Structural, Profiling, Property Intersection Geodetic Survey
</div>Set up a Total Stationhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/set-up-a-total-station-12019-02-25T15:07:40.000Z2019-02-25T15:07:40.000ZSkip Farrowhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/SkipFarrow<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200769816?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>Total station setup basics. This video covers one method of setting up a total station - Although there are many methods this one makes for a quick setup with very little adjustment of the leveling screws.</div>3D Seismic surveyhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/3d-seismic-survey2019-02-25T15:07:35.000Z2019-02-25T15:07:35.000Z⚡Survenator⌁https://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/Survenator<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200769123?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>One of the most powerful geophysical technologies is 3D Seismic. Geophysical companies profile the sea floor and use sound to create images thousands of feet below the subsurface. Watch this video to learn more about the technology.
</div>3D data in AutoCAD Map 3D 2009https://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/3d-data-in-autocad-map-3d-20092019-02-25T15:07:12.000Z2019-02-25T15:07:12.000Z⚡Survenator⌁https://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/Survenator<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200765929?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>Bringing in Ordnance Survey Northern Ireland (LPS) data into AutoCAD Map 3D 2009. Crown Copywright Ordnance Survey (NI)\LPS.
</div>Bare earth model with trees - Geospatial SBLhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/bare-earth-model-with-trees-geospatial-sbl2019-02-25T15:06:24.000Z2019-02-25T15:06:24.000Z⚡Survenator⌁https://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/Survenator<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200760859?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>This video shows parts of bare earth model created by SBL along with 3D canopy. Crown cover density and tree heights can be modeled in this way. Terrain height depiction, 3D Vegetation model, crown density mapping, forest mapping, urban vegetation mapping, social forestry monitoring are the applications of this kind of mapping.
</div>Aeroscan Aerial Survey Telemetryhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/aeroscan-aerial-survey-telemetry2019-02-25T15:06:24.000Z2019-02-25T15:06:24.000ZSurveyEarthinaDayhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/SurveyEarthinaDay<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200760710?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>Project services Monitoring Flight Telemetry Join the Aerial Photogrammetry group on Land Surveyors United to discuss: <a href="http://landsurveyorsunited.com/group/aerialphotogrammetry">http://landsurveyorsunited.com/group/aerialphotogrammetry</a>
</div>All About Triangulationhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/triangulation-wiki-article2019-02-25T15:06:24.000Z2019-02-25T15:06:24.000Z⚡Survenator⌁https://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/Survenator<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200760705?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>In trigonometry and geometry, triangulation is the process of determining the location of a point by measuring angles to it from known points at either end of a fixed baseline, rather than measuring distances to the point directly. The point can then be fixed as the third point of a triangle with one known side and two known angles. Triangulation can also refer to the accurate surveying of systems of very large triangles, called triangulation networks. This followed from the work of Willebrord Snell in 1615--17, who showed how a point could be located from the angles subtended from three known points, but measured at the new unknown point rather than the previously fixed points, a problem called resectioning. Surveying error is minimized if a mesh of triangles at the largest appropriate scale is established first. Points inside the triangles can all then be accurately located with reference to it. Such triangulation methods were used for accurate large-scale land surveying until the rise of global navigation satellite systems in the 1980s. Applications Optical 3d measuring systems use this principle as well in order to determine the spatial dimensions and the geometry of an item. Basically, the configuration consists of two sensors observing the item. One of the sensors is typically a digital camera device, and the other one can also be a camera or a light projector. The projection centers of the sensors and the considered point on the object's surface define a (spatial) triangle. Within this triangle, the distance between the sensors is the base b and must be known. By determining the angles between the projection rays of the sensors and the basis, the intersection point, and thus the 3d coordinate, is calculated from the triangular relations.As these are very important for large areas of surveying. Distance to a point by measuring two fixed angles The coordinates and distance to a point can be found by calculating the length of one side of a triangle, given measurements of angles and sides of the triangle formed by that point and two other known reference points. The following formulae apply in flat or Euclidean geometry. They become inaccurate if distances become appreciable compared to the curvature of the Earth, but can be replaced with more complicated results derived using spherical trigonometry. Calculation Therefore Using the trigonometric identities tan α = sin α / cos α and sin(α + β) = sin α cos β + cos α sin β, this is equivalent to: From this, it is easy to determine the distance of the unknown point from either observation point, its north/south and east/west offsets from the observation point, and finally its full coordinates. History Triangulation today is used for many purposes, including surveying, navigation, metrology, astrometry, binocular vision, model rocketry and gun direction of weapons. The use of triangles to estimate distances goes back to antiquity. In the 6th century BC the Greek philosopher Thales is recorded as using similar triangles to estimate the height of the pyramids by measuring the length of their shadows and that of his own at the same moment, and comparing the ratios to his height (intercept theorem); and to have estimated the distances to ships at sea as seen from a clifftop, by measuring the horizontal distance traversed by the line-of-sight for a known fall, and scaling up to the height of the whole cliff. Such techniques would have been familiar to the ancient Egyptians. Problem 57 of the Rhind papyrus, a thousand years earlier, defines the seqt or seked as the ratio of the run to the rise of a slope, i.e. the reciprocal of gradients as measured today. The slopes and angles were measured using a sighting rod that the Greeks called a dioptra, the forerunner of the Arabic alidade. A detailed contemporary collection of constructions for the determination of lengths from a distance using this instrument is known, the Dioptra of Hero of Alexandria
</div>UAV Aeroscan Aerial Surveyhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/aeroscan-aerial-survey-uav2019-02-25T15:06:24.000Z2019-02-25T15:06:24.000ZSurveyEarthinaDayhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/SurveyEarthinaDay<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200760685?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>Aeroscan Aerial Survey UAV Join the Aerial Photogrammetry group on Land Surveyors United to discuss: <a href="http://landsurveyorsunited.com/group/aerialphotogrammetry">http://landsurveyorsunited.com/group/aerialphotogrammetry</a>
</div>Set up a Total Stationhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/set-up-a-total-station2019-02-25T15:05:46.000Z2019-02-25T15:05:46.000ZKen Shipleyhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/KenShipley<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200755909?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>Total station setup basics. This video covers one method of setting up a total station - Although there are many methods this one makes for a quick setup wit...</div>Aeroscan Aerial Surveyhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/aeroscan-aerial-survey2019-02-25T15:05:21.000Z2019-02-25T15:05:21.000ZJaybirdhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/Jaybird<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200752627?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>Aeroscan Aerial Survey from <a href="http://www.diydrones.com/video/aeroscan-aerial-survey">http://www.diydrones.com/video/aeroscan-aerial-survey</a>
</div>Sole Professional: Draw Contour on Total Station Data without Gridhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/sole-professional-draw-contour-on-total-station-data-without-grid2019-02-25T15:04:34.000Z2019-02-25T15:04:34.000ZDinesh Shekhawathttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/DineshShekhawat<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200746136?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div><a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.softbizindia.com">http://www.softbizindia.com</a> SOLE Professional is highly interactive survey and planning software, it is the only software that cover all the survey & plannin...</div>How Ordnance Survey makes mapshttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/how-ordnance-survey-makes-maps2019-02-25T15:03:30.000Z2019-02-25T15:03:30.000ZJaybirdhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/Jaybird<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200736900?profile=RESIZE_180x180&width=125"></div><div>Ordnance Survey's team of 300 highly trained surveyors are located across Great Britain. They collect the changes that occur to the built and natural landsca...
</div>RoofTop GPS Survey Base Station Smart Methodshttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/rooftop-gps-survey-base2019-02-25T15:02:57.000Z2019-02-25T15:02:57.000ZJaybirdhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/Jaybird<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200732575?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div><a href="http://www.gbreisch.com">www.gbreisch.com</a> for more info......
</div>Land Surveyor, Part 4: Azimuth Determination by Celestial Observationhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/land-surveyor-part-4-azimuth2019-02-25T15:02:35.000Z2019-02-25T15:02:35.000ZJaybirdhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/Jaybird<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200729294?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>Land Surveyor, Part 4: Azimuth Determination by Celestial Observation - California Department of Transportation 1992 - Video VH-270 - Thorough, careful, no-n...
</div>Land Surveys: Why they are important and When they are neededhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/land-surveys-why-they-are2019-02-25T15:02:31.000Z2019-02-25T15:02:31.000ZJaybirdhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/Jaybird<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200728790?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>Buying or selling property? Watch this video to get a better understanding of what a land survey is, and to find out why surveys are an integral step in the real estate process. To learn more, visit us at: <a href="http://www.georgialandsurveying.com">www.georgialandsurveying.com</a>
</div>Control Monument Recoveryhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/control-monument-recovery2019-02-25T15:02:21.000Z2019-02-25T15:02:21.000ZMichael Carrishttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/MichaelCarris<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200727695?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>This video shows another use for the vBook technology. Using a vBook to create a Survey Control Monument recovery database. Demonstrating the efficiency vBoo...</div>Road Bridge - Scan Data Aminmationhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/road-bridge-scan-data2019-02-25T15:02:03.000Z2019-02-25T15:02:03.000ZTimothy Beachhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/TimothyBeach<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200725760?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=400"></div><div>Animation of 3D Laser scan data at road bridge in central london.</div>SurvTech Solutions interviews Surveying 101 Hostess Amy Vitalehttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/survtech-solutions-interviews2019-02-25T15:01:42.000Z2019-02-25T15:01:42.000ZWilliam Hatfieldhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/WilliamHatfield<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200723452?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=320"></div><div><a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.survtechsolutions.com">http://www.survtechsolutions.com</a> SurvTech Solutions speaks with Amy Vitale about the new web series Land Surveying 101 and her amazing career.Welcome to Land Surveying 101 with Amy Vitale! SurvTech Solutions Tampa Land surveyors presents a new web series featuring some of the more common types of surveying services and their descriptions. The series is hosted by model, actress, professional wrestling diva, The Italian Princess Amy Vitale. Amy has appeared in movies, television, and modeling campaigns, from There's Something About Mary to USA Network's Burn Notice and so much more!For more information on Amy, visit <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.amyvitale.net">http://www.amyvitale.net</a></div>ALTA/ACSM Land Title Survey- Land Surveying 101 with Amy Vitalehttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/video/altaacsm-land-title-survey2019-02-25T15:01:42.000Z2019-02-25T15:01:42.000ZWilliam Hatfieldhttps://landsurveyorsunited.com/surveyors/WilliamHatfield<div><img src="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1200723394?profile=RESIZE_400x&width=320"></div><div><a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.survtechsolutions.com">http://www.survtechsolutions.com</a>Welcome to Land Surveying 101 with Amy Vitale! SurvTech Solutions Tampa Land surveyors presents a new web series featuring some of the more common types of surveying services and their descriptions. The series is hosted by model, actress, professional wrestling diva, The Italian Princess Amy Vitale.For more information on Amy, visit <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.amyvitale.net">http://www.amyvitale.net</a></div>