Connecting the History of Surveying to Its Modern Role and Legacy
The ancient craft of land surveying has left an indelible mark on human history, tying the foundation of civilization to the careful measurement, allocation, and use of land. The Code of Hammurabi represents one of the earliest and most profound legal frameworks emphasizing land management, boundary protection, and societal order—a system that depended on the precision and expertise of ancient surveyors. While the first essay expl